Data integration and interoperability (APIs)
Contents
Data integration and interoperability (APIs)#
OpenSPP provides a comprehensive API framework and integration connectors that enable seamless data exchange with external systems, positioning the platform as an interoperable component within larger digital public infrastructure ecosystems.
Breaking down system silos#
Modern social protection systems don't operate in isolation — they must connect with civil registries, national ID systems, banking infrastructure, mobile data collection tools, and other government databases. Without proper integration capabilities, programs resort to manual data transfers, duplicate data entry, and disconnected processes that create inefficiencies and increase error rates. OpenSPP's API-first architecture transforms these challenges into opportunities for automation and real-time data synchronization.
The platform's commitment to interoperability through standardized APIs and data formats ensures that investments in social protection infrastructure contribute to broader digital transformation goals. By supporting emerging standards like DCI (Data Convergence Initiative) and providing RESTful APIs with modern authentication mechanisms, OpenSPP enables governments to build integrated social protection ecosystems where data flows seamlessly between systems. This interoperability reduces administrative burden, improves data quality through automated validation, and enables real-time coordination between different programs and services. For development partners and implementing organizations, the robust API framework means that OpenSPP can adapt to existing technology investments rather than requiring wholesale system replacements.
Integration capabilities#
RESTful API architecture: Expose core functionality through well-documented REST APIs for registrant management, program enrollment, and benefit processing
OAuth 2.0 security: Implement secure API authentication using industry-standard OAuth 2.0 protocols with fine-grained access control
ODK central integration: Import data directly from ODK central mobile data collection platform for field-based registration and surveys
External MIS connectors: Synchronize data with other Management Information Systems through configurable import/export mappings
DCI compliance: Support Data Convergence Initiative standards for cross-system data exchange and interoperability
Bulk data operations: Handle large-scale data imports and exports with validation, error handling, and transaction management
Webhook support: Trigger external system notifications on key events like enrollment approval or payment completion
API rate limiting and monitoring: Manage API usage with configurable rate limits and comprehensive monitoring for system health
Technical components#
The API and integration capabilities are delivered through specialized modules:
spp_api: Core API framework with endpoint management
spp_base_api: Base API functionality and utilities
g2p_registry_rest_api: REST API for registry operations
g2p_programs_rest_api: REST API for program management
spp_oauth: OAuth 2.0 authentication implementation
spp_registry_data_source: External data source integration framework
g2p_odk_importer: ODK Central data import connector
g2p_social_registry_importer: Social registry data import
spp_dci_api_server: DCI-compliant API server implementation
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